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China central bank reform plan targets high-level financial opening-up_我的网站

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This photo shows the illuminated Lujiazui in celebration of the New Year in east China's Shanghai, Dec. 31, 2025. (Xinhua/Wang Xiang)The People's Bank of China (PBOC), China's central bank, has issued a reform and development plan for the 2026-2030 period, making work arrangements aimed at accelerating the building of a nation with a strong financial sector and improving the central banking system.
The plan said measures will be taken to "prudently advance high-level financial opening-up," noting efforts will be made to expand the global use of the renminbi in international trade, investment and financing, deepen two-way financial market access, quicken steps to build Shanghai into an international financial center and enhance the role of Hong Kong as a global financial center.
As part of the opening-up drive, the PBOC will enhance the multi-tiered and broad-coverage Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS) and push forward the development of offshore renminbi markets.
On the domestic monetary policy front, the plan sets out to build a more scientific and robust framework by refining the modern monetary policy system with Chinese characteristics, improving the base-money issuance mechanism, and making better use of both aggregate and structural tools.
It stresses the need to enhance market-based interest rate formation, transmission, and adjustment mechanisms, while allowing the market to play a decisive role in exchange-rate determination and keeping the renminbi broadly stable at a reasonable and equilibrium level.
To fortify financial stability, the central bank will expand the coverage of macro-prudential management, enrich its policy toolkit, and establish a monitoring and evaluation system to mitigate systemic risks in key areas.
A major pillar of the plan is to strengthen the real economy's access to quality financial services. The PBOC has pledged to build a precise and effective policy system to support major strategies, key sectors, and address weak links. This includes developing a financial system tailored to scientific and technological innovation. It also aims to enhance green and low-carbon financing, expand inclusive finance, improve the pension finance system and accelerate digital finance.
Looking ahead to the 2026-2030 period, the PBOC says it will ensure all measures in the plan are executed effectively to boost China's strength in finance and support high-quality economic development.
。政府积极推动减钠运动，率先向小贩分发低钠盐加强宣导，希望更多小贩转用低钠替代品。

B | 受访小贩表示，低钠盐价格较高，希望可获津贴购买低钠盐。陈振益在文礼坊熟食中心售卖鸡饭，他已试用低钠盐，觉得味道没有差别，不过成本考量还是重点。

C | 陈振益说：“味道应该是一样只是少钠而已嘛，经济考量啦说真的，如果价钱一样当然用比较健康的。”售卖虾面的卢伟宏说，平均一个星期使用六公斤的盐，每公斤约0.50元，如果使用低钠盐，估计一周成本提高约30多元。卢伟宏称：“价格方面也是有些偏高，主食的味道还在那边，这个只是一个调味。”全国商联总会小贩组组长刘福记说：“很多小贩们都不知道（低钠盐），所以有这样的一个推广，也提高大家的意识，现在的人我发现越来越注重健康，相信他们（摊贩)也慢慢地会逐步地改变这些思维方式。”在中峇鲁熟食中心售卖菜头粿的巫奕明支持使用低钠盐，并认为主要看顾客的接受度。